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News: Should you exercise less if you want to lose weight?
News: Should you exercise less if you want to lose weight?

Good news for those who spend hours at the gym each day in the hopes of shedding pounds: A new study says you don’t have to.

The study, by researchers at the University of Copenhagen, looked at the effects of increasing aerobic exercise in healthy, inactive, moderately overweight young men.

Three groups were established and assigned to remain inactive, exercise 30 minutes day or exercise 60 minutes a day, respectively. According to the New York Times, they were also asked not to change their diets, and to keep detailed daily food diaries, as well as being monitored on random days with a motion sensor to determine how active they were when not doing their assigned exercise.

Researchers then looked at participants’ percentage of fat and muscle and compared how much exercise they did to what they actually achieved in terms of weight loss.

The results were surprising.

While both the moderate and high-intensity exercisers did lose some weight, those who worked out only 30 minutes a day actually lost more weight than those exercising 60 minutes a day. Those who were sedentary (not surprisingly) didn’t lose any weight.

"A similar body fat loss was obtained regardless of exercise,” the study’s authors wrote.

While the researchers could not confirm why the group who worked out 30 minutes each day lost more weight (7 lbs on average, compared to 5 lbs), they suggest that the group who worked out for 60 minutes each day was eating more. (Food diaries for this group did indicate an increase in calories, however, it wasn't necessarily enough to account for the lack of weight loss.) A second theory suggests that the group working out for 60 minutes each day was fatigued, and as a result, less active throughout the day. (This was confirmed by motion sensors that the study participants were asked to wear, which showed that the 60-min group was sitting more.)

Whatever the reason, it seems as though 30 minutes of exercise is the perfect amount for weight loss—it's enough to burn calories, but not enough to make a person feel as though they need to refuel and replace the calories spent during a workout.
[*Updated added on Sept. 21, 2012]

Personally, I’m glad this study shows it’s not necessary to exercise an hour a day to achieve results. I love exercising—but not for an hour at a time. I find that biking to work, going for a walk at lunch and doing yoga a few times a week is more sustainable than trying to exercise too much, which just makes me feel overwhelmed.

What about you? Do you exercise 30 minutes a day, or more? What do you find has the best results/is the most sustainable?

-Katharine Watts, Associate Web Editor; Image:iStock

Related:
How to make exercise a habit
Are you an exercise addict?
8 ways exercise helps beat disease

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That report isn't too surprising as muscle weighs more than fat...
So if you workout longer you lose fat but amass more muscle.
If you workout less it is more aerobic which loses fat but builds less muscle.
But all depends on what type of workout was used by each individual.
Thanks

20 to 30 min three times weekly is probably all the time u need if u are in shape already, getting in shape is another story in that it requires more time and effort to achieve.

This article only points out weight loss and doesn't mention anything about gaining muscle mass which is why those working out 60 minutes a day aren't losing as much on the scale.

30 mins, of aerobic exercise , 4 to 5 days a week, 95% healthy diet, 7 to 8 hours of sleep, relaxation time, 8 to 10 glasses of water a day, about 4 cups of green tea daily, and a multivitamin gives me the most health benefits....lots of fruit and vegetables...eats fast food once or twice a week!!!

30 minutes of exercise (and how intense is it?) does not represent enough effort to accomplish CHANGE! A more significant comparison would be based on body measurement changes. If one adds muscle weight to their body through SIGNIFICANT effort in their exercise, their body weight may decrease less significantly but they will be much healthier and fitter for their efforts. This article just gives people without the drive to challenge themselves in exercising more excuse to not commit to exercising.

For me, my weight stayed static when I was exercising (trial biking about 1 to 1.5 hours per day). But I did notice I was much more toned. So I think that people have to be aware that weight loss (fat) can be counter-balanced by muscle gain. It is not black and white and I suspect every case is different. Plus I don't know how 'truly' honest people are in reporting back on studies such as this. Especially with so many dimensions of their life involved, such as diet as well.

Another 'study' to help lazy people feel better about themselves. Exercise is not just about weight loss, it is about quality of life and overall health. Blood pressure goes down, stress goes down, endorphines go up, risk of heart attack goes down, risk of disease goes down....how can all of this not be worth 1 hour a day of your time?
People really need to start taking responsibity for their own health.

Your title is very misleading.

You want to know how to lose weight? Eat less.

There are other reasons to exercise besides losing weight...strengthen your muscles, especially that all-important muscle, the heart...keep flexible...energize yourself. It's also a constructive activity, as opposed to watching hours of mindless t.v., snacking, spending hours texting pointless, boring messages. playing endless video/computer games.

Awfully misleading headline! The bottom line is that you still need to exercise!!
I can assure you that the problem with most folks these days is not exercising TOO much.
Perhaps looking at other parameters aside from weight loss would show the benefits of going longer.

The people that did the 60 minute exercises lost body fat but gained weigth because muscle weighs more than fat

This is not surprising, and not new either. In his famous book, "The Aerobics Way", Dr. Ken Cooper wrote that running two to three miles,(typically between 20 to 30 minutes), three to five times a week is the optimal you need. "Anyone doing more than that", he wrote, 'is doing it for reasons other than fitness'. And he has got mountains of data to support it.

I've read the reason why it's better to exercise less is that if we do too much, we become too hungry and eat more. Not worth it, then. We truly only need about 20 minutes per day, and 30 minutes is still at a reasonable amount.

The problem with this study is that it takes only one component of exercise into consideration. Aerobic exercise is only effective for fat loss when there is a good amount of lean muscle present. If sedintary people don't weight train and build dense, lean muscle they don't require as many calories to fuel their aerobic activity. These kinds of studies are incredibly misleading. People have enough excuses already not to exercise without..."well scientists said I don't have too...." Read some more studies about the positive effects of exercise there are a lot of them.

14 years ago my weight had gotten up to 195 lbs. As nothing fit, I went on the Protein Power Diet. After about 8 months I was down to 160. I am now 82 and still weight 160. I currently walk for 30 minutes 6 days a week. I watch my weight and if I put on 3 to 5 lbs., I reduce my carbs until I am back to 160 (usually about 3 to 4 days). No big deal using the Protein Power maintenance diet. My cholesterol, blood pressure etc are normal . I take no prescription drugs. Living in Toronto I do take 2000 mgs a day of vitamin D. Thats it.

 
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